If you’re considering getting a cat, you may be wondering about the differences between a Maine Coon and a regular cat. While all cats have some similarities, there are several key distinctions that can make it challenging to choose between the two.
The Maine Coon is significantly larger and more fluffy than regular cats. They have a triple coat of semi-water-repellent fur and long tufts of fur on their paws and ears. In terms of temperament, Maine Coons are generally friendlier, more affectionate, and highly intelligent compared to average cats. They also communicate with unique trills instead of regular meows.
Deciding between a Maine Coon and a regular cat can be a tough choice for many people. Although Maine Coons tend to be more expensive, their distinctive traits make them a worthwhile investment for many owners.
To determine whether a Maine Coon or a regular cat is the right choice for you, continue reading to explore the physical differences and similarities between the two.
1. Maine Coon Size Compared To Normal Cat
Maine Coon cats are significantly larger than regular cats. This size difference can pose challenges when it comes to finding suitable litter boxes and cat furniture. However, many owners actually view the Maine Coon’s size as a positive aspect. On average, Maine Coons weigh between 8 and 25 pounds, while regular cats typically weigh between 6 and 10 pounds. In terms of height, Maine Coons usually measure between 8 and 16 inches, whereas regular cats range from 8 to 10 inches. Additionally, Maine Coons’ length typically falls between 19 and 40 inches, while regular cats measure around 15 to 20 inches in length. When comparing the tail length, Maine Coons have tails that are generally 12 to 18 inches long, while regular cats’ tails measure around 10 to 11 inches. This chart clearly illustrates the size differences between Maine Coons and regular cats.
2. Maine Coon Body Shape Vs Normal Cat
When comparing Maine Coons to regular cats, one of the most noticeable differences is their size. However, there are also other physical distinctions between the two.
Regular cats typically have tubular bodies with limbs of medium thickness. In contrast, Maine Coons have a body type that is closer to cobby cats, which means they have a thicker torso and limbs. This gives them a more rectangular appearance compared to the soft, curved shapes of regular cats. The Maine Coon’s angular appearance may be attributed to their thicker limbs and torso.
3. Maine Coon Fur Coat Vs Regular Cat
The coats of Maine Coon cats are distinct from those of regular longhair cats. Regular longhair cats typically have a protective outer coat and a soft, fluffy undercoat. On the other hand, Maine Coon cats have three layers of fur, including a semi-water-repellant outer layer and two dense, plush undercoats. Additionally, the length of the fur on a Maine Coon cat varies from medium to long throughout its body, with longer fur on the neck, shoulders, and haunches. Maine Coon cats also have extra tufts of fur on the tips of their ears and on their paws.
4. Maine Coon Face Vs Regular Cat
Maine Coon and regular cats have wedge-shaped faces, but Maine Coon faces are more square in appearance compared to regular cats. Additionally, Maine Coons have a larger, more powerful muzzle and chin, as well as a wider nose, giving them a wilder look than domestic cats.
5. Maine Coon Eyes Vs Normal Cat
Maine Coon cats are known for their expressive and beautiful eyes compared to regular house cats. Maine Coons have large, wide-set eyes with a slightly oblique shape, giving them a serious expression. On the other hand, regular cats have smaller, round eyes that are closer together. Understanding the characteristics of Maine Coon eyes is essential.
6. Maine Coon Whiskers Vs Normal Cat
Maine Coon cats have longer whiskers compared to regular cats because their bodies are larger on average. Whiskers are an important sensory tool for cats, as they help them determine if a space is too narrow for them to fit through. The length of a cat’s whiskers is typically the same as the width of its body. Therefore, since Maine Coons are generally bigger than other cats, their whiskers are longer as well. To learn more about the whiskers of Maine Coon cats, read this article.
7. Maine Coon Teeth Vs Regular Cat
Maine Coon cats have teeth that are similar to those of regular cats. Although Maine Coon teeth may be slightly larger due to their larger size, they have the same number and types of teeth as normal cats. It’s important to brush their teeth regularly to prevent periodontal disease. Discover more essential facts about the teeth of Maine Coon cats in this article.
8. Maine Coon Tail Vs Regular Cat
Maine Coon cats have longer tails compared to regular house cats. The tails of Maine Coons are known for their large size and fluffy appearance. They have a narrower base and their long fur flows outward, creating the illusion of a big feather. On average, Maine Coon tails measure between 12 and 18 inches, while regular cat tails are usually only 10 to 11 inches long (source 1).
9. Maine Coon Paws Vs Normal Cat
Maine Coons have larger paws compared to regular cats. This difference is more noticeable when they are kittens because their paws are still growing into their larger size. The Maine Coon’s paws are not just big because of their long fur, but they are naturally larger and wider. This is because the Maine Coon breed originated in the snowy and cold climate of Maine, where they needed wider paws to navigate through the snow. Their big paws also helped them catch and hold onto prey more easily. In the 1800s, sailors and farmers found the Maine Coon’s paws to be so useful that they preferred polydactyl Maine Coons, which have extra toes. While many breeders have bred out the polydactyl trait, there are still some breeders who specialize in polydactyl Maine Coons.
10. Maine Coon Ears Vs Regular Cat
The Maine Coon and house cats can be compared based on their physical features, particularly their ears. Maine Coons have large ears with wide bases and Lynx tips, which are tufts of fur at the end of each ear. In contrast, regular longhair cats usually don’t have these tufts and their ears are generally shorter and narrower. It’s worth noting that Maine Coon kittens may have even bigger-looking ears, but they eventually grow into them.
Personality Traits Of Maine Coon Cats Vs Normal Cats
Maine Coons and regular cats have distinct differences in appearance, but their character traits also set them apart. When comparing the personalities of Maine Coon cats and domestic cats, Maine Coons tend to be much friendlier, gentler, and more intelligent. This can be attributed to their natural temperament as well as their upbringing. Maine Coons are typically raised by caring breeders in large catteries, where they are socialized with other cats, humans, and sometimes even dogs from a young age. On the other hand, many regular cats found at shelters may have had a chaotic and tumultuous kittenhood. The environment in which cats are raised plays a significant role in shaping their personalities. Cats that grow up in a safe and loving environment are more likely to be social, friendly, and adaptable to new situations. In contrast, cats that have experienced violence, danger, or fear may be more wary and resistant to change.
Maine Coon Temperament Vs Regular Cat
Maine Coons, often raised in catteries, have distinct personalities that set them apart from regular cats. Let’s explore some key aspects of their temperament in comparison.
Social
Maine Coons are known for being more sociable and friendly compared to regular cats. They are more inclined to quickly bond with strangers and are generally more compatible with other cats and dogs. In contrast, regular cats are often more reserved and cautious.
Territorial
Maine Coons are generally less territorial compared to other cats. They have a tendency to see other humans and animals as potential companions rather than adversaries. If you observe territorial behavior in your Maine Coon, it may be helpful to provide them with additional private space or consider moving to a larger living space.
Independent
Maine Coon cats are known for being less independent than the typical cat. They enjoy spending time with their owners and require more playtime. If you’re looking for a low-maintenance cat, it’s best to avoid getting a Maine Coon. Discover whether Maine Coon cats are high maintenance by reading the article!
Patient
Maine Coon cats have a gentle and patient disposition, making them ideal companions for children. They are not bothered by activities like joining tea parties or being rolled around in a stroller. They are also less stressed by major changes such as moving or getting a new pet. But is it acceptable to dress up a Maine Coon? Let’s find out!
Devoted
The Maine Coon is known for its exceptional loyalty. These cats form a strong bond with their chosen owner and show affection to all family members. Unlike other cats, Maine Coons have a tendency to follow their owners from room to room.
Intelligent
The Maine Coon is known for being highly intelligent compared to other cats. They can be trained to do tricks, walk on a leash, and even play fetch. To keep them entertained, it’s important to provide them with interactive toys and stimulating furniture. Additionally, toilet training can also be taught to Maine Coon cats.
Playful
Maine Coons are known to be more active and playful compared to regular cats. They have a history as working cats for farmers and sailors in the 1800s, which has made them accustomed to hard work. Although most Maine Coons are now kept as pets, they still have a lot of energy to burn and enjoy running around and engaging in pretend hunting. Due to their larger size and higher activity levels, Maine Coons tend to play more roughly than regular cats. As a result, they require more exciting and durable toys to keep them entertained. Here are some of my favorite toys for Maine Coon cats that have proven to be long-lasting and enjoyable for our three Maine Coon cats.
Maine Coon Price Vs Normal Cat
The price difference between a Maine Coon and a regular cat is significant. Maine Coons are known for their beautiful appearance and gentle personality, but they come with a higher price tag. The cost of a Maine Coon kitten ranges from $1,000 to $2,500, while a regular cat kitten can be as low as $50 to $200. The price difference continues into adulthood, with Maine Coon adults costing the same as kittens, while regular cats remain in the same price range. When it comes to adoption, Maine Coons can be harder to find in shelters or rescue centers, making the process more challenging. However, if you are determined to have a Maine Coon but cannot afford it, it may be worth checking local shelters or Maine Coon rescue centers for availability.
Maine Coon Lifespan Vs Normal Cat
The average lifespan of a Maine Coon is typically 12 to 15 years, which is similar to that of regular cats. However, Maine Coons are known to have more predictable health issues compared to other cats, reducing the chances of unexpected life-threatening conditions (source 1).
Maine Coon Health Vs Normal Cat
Maine Coon cats, which originated naturally in Maine, are generally considered healthier than other cat breeds. While regular cats can have a wide range of possible ailments and genetic conditions, Maine Coons are prone to a few specific conditions. Responsible breeders screen for these conditions to ensure the health of their cats and their offspring.
1. Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a potentially fatal genetic disease commonly found in Maine Coon cats. It involves the gradual thickening of the heart walls, which ultimately leads to the cat’s demise. Fortunately, responsible Maine Coon breeders can have their cats tested for HCM to ensure they are negative for the disease before breeding. For more information on this health issue specific to Maine Coons, please refer to the article provided.
2. Spinal Muscular Atrophy
Spinal muscular atrophy, or SMA, is a condition that leads to muscle degeneration around the base of a cat’s spine. Symptoms typically emerge when the cat is a few months old, resulting in a swaying gait in the hind legs. As the muscles continue to deteriorate, the cat will experience severe mobility problems and may require additional assistance, such as stairs or stools, to access the couch, cat tree, or its favorite resting place.
3. Polycystic Kidney Disease
PKD, or Polycystic Kidney Disease, is a condition that results in the formation of cysts in a cat’s kidneys. In some cases, these cysts may go unnoticed and the cat may pass away from unrelated causes. However, in more severe instances, the cysts can grow large enough to hinder the kidney’s ability to function properly, potentially resulting in death. To find out more about PKD in Maine Coon cats, you can refer to the provided link.
4. Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency
Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency is a condition that affects the production of an important enzyme called Pyruvate Kinase, which provides energy to red blood cells in the body. This deficiency can lead to anemia in cats, resulting in symptoms such as lethargy, weakness, pale gums, and weight loss. While mild forms of Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency can be managed, more severe cases can be fatal. To learn more about Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency in Maine Coon cats, read this article.
5. Hip Dysplasia
Maine Coon hip dysplasia is a chronic and painful condition that significantly affects a cat’s mobility. It occurs when the hip or femur is malformed, causing friction and grinding within the ball-and-socket joint during movement. As time passes, this grinding leads to joint looseness, making it difficult for the cat to walk properly. While invasive surgery is the only complete treatment for this condition, physical therapy and low-impact exercise can help slow its progression. Although cats with Maine Coon hip dysplasia can still have long and happy lives, they often require assistance with activities such as climbing and jumping.
Are Maine Coons The Friendliest Cats?
Maine Coon cats are known to be exceptionally friendly compared to regular cats. They are incredibly social and easygoing, which allows them to make friends more easily and quickly than other cats. In addition to their ability to bond with humans, Maine Coons also enjoy making friends with other cats and even dogs.
Are Maine Coons More Vocal?
Regular cats typically communicate with medium-loud meows when they want attention or food. In contrast, Maine Coons have their own unique way of communicating. Instead of meowing, Maine Coons tend to chirp, trill, chatter, and squeak. While their voices are usually quieter than the average cat, they communicate just as often. Maine Coons vocalize when they want something, such as attention or playtime, and they also engage in « conversations » with their owners by squeaking back.
What Makes A Maine Coon Cat Different?
Maine Coon cats possess several distinctive traits that set them apart from regular cats. These unique characteristics can be attributed to three main factors.
Doglike Personality
Maine Coons are often referred to as the « dogs of the cat world » because of their friendly, loyal, and smart nature. They enjoy playing fetch and going for walks, and they are generally more sociable than typical cats, which are usually more reserved and subtle.
Love Of Water
Maine Coons are known for their unusual love of water, which sets them apart from most other cats. They have a peculiar fascination with water and are often seen playing in it or even swimming in pools. They may even go as far as turning on faucets themselves just to indulge in their water playtime. This unique characteristic makes them quite different from ordinary cats, who typically dislike water. Maine Coons may even join their owners in the bath, showing their affinity for water.
Unique Voice
Maine Coons have a distinct vocalization style that differs from ordinary cats. While cats are known for their meowing, the Ancient Egyptian word for cat being « Mau, » Maine Coons have a birdlike voice and communicate through various sounds like squeaks, chirps, trills, and warbles.
Caring For A Maine Coon Vs Regular Cat
If you’re considering caring for a Maine Coon, it’s important to understand the differences compared to caring for a regular cat.
1. Diet
Both Maine Coons and regular cats have similar dietary requirements in terms of protein, fat, and carbohydrates. They both need a diet consisting of around 35% to 50% protein, 20% to 30% fat, and a maximum of 12% carbohydrates. Protein is essential for strengthening the immune system and promoting muscle growth, while fats, particularly omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, provide energy and maintain healthy skin and fur. Carbohydrates also provide energy, but too many can lead to weight gain or malnutrition if the cat is not getting enough fat and protein.
However, Maine Coons have higher caloric needs compared to regular cats. Both regular cats and Maine Coons require between 25 to 34 calories per pound of body weight per day. Maine Coons need more calories not only because they are larger but also because they are more active. It is more likely for a Maine Coon to require 30 to 34 calories per pound of body weight per day compared to a regular cat. Meeting the dietary needs of Maine Coons can be more challenging due to their size and activity level.
When it comes to feeding a Maine Coon, a mix of high-quality dry food and wet food is recommended. The best dry food for Maine Coon kittens should have high protein content and low carbohydrates. For wet food, soft mousse from reputable brands like Royal Canin or Hill’s Science Diet is ideal. Maine Coon kittens should be fed dry food in unlimited amounts and wet food three to four times a day. As they grow, the frequency of wet food can be reduced to twice a day. After about a year, the diet can consist of dry food twice a day.
Raising Maine Coon kittens requires providing more food compared to regular kittens. While all cats need high-quality food with sufficient protein, it is especially crucial for Maine Coons due to their size and activity level. Insufficient protein intake can lead to malnourishment and stunted growth in Maine Coons.
2. Grooming
When taking care of Maine Coon kittens, grooming can be quite a task due to their abundant fur. Compared to regular kittens, Maine Coon kittens require more frequent brushing to prevent tangles and mats. It is recommended to use specific grooming brushes for this purpose. Additionally, extra tufts of fur on their paws may need to be trimmed to prevent tangling and dirt accumulation. Trimming the hair beneath their tail can also help avoid tracking litter throughout the house. Just like regular cats, both Maine Coons and regular kittens should have their claws trimmed regularly if they don’t have access to scratching posts or cat trees. Furthermore, it is important to gently clean their ears with a damp cloth once a month. Regular brushing is essential for all cats, and it is recommended to do it at least once a week.
Conclusion
Maine Coon cats are more popular than regular cats because of their large size and lovable personality. However, they can be quite expensive, making them unaffordable for many owners. Maine Coons are known for being patient, loving, friendly, and intelligent, which sets them apart from regular cats. However, their dietary and grooming needs can be challenging to meet, so they may not be the best choice if you are looking for a low-maintenance cat.
